[
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-33150",
      "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
      "dateReserved": "2026-03-17T21:17:08.885Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-03-20T20:20:29.963Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T01:07:15.081Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "title": "Use After Free in libfuse",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                "lang": "en",
                "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/security/advisories/GHSA-qxv7-xrc2-qmfx",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/security/advisories/GHSA-qxv7-xrc2-qmfx"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/commit/49fcd891a58f622c098e2ca67d66086f7b213836",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/commit/49fcd891a58f622c098e2ca67d66086f7b213836"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/releases/tag/fuse-3.18.2",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/releases/tag/fuse-3.18.2"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "libfuse",
            "product": "libfuse",
            "versions": [
              {
                "version": ">= 3.18.0, < 3.18.2",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
          "shortName": "GitHub_M",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-20T20:20:29.963Z"
        },
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "libfuse is the reference implementation of the Linux FUSE. From version 3.18.0 to before version 3.18.2, a use-after-free vulnerability in the io_uring subsystem of libfuse allows a local attacker to crash FUSE filesystem processes and potentially execute arbitrary code. When io_uring thread creation fails due to resource exhaustion (e.g., cgroup pids.max), fuse_uring_start() frees the ring pool structure but stores the dangling pointer in the session state, leading to a use-after-free when the session shuts down. The trigger is reliable in containerized environments where cgroup pids.max limits naturally constrain thread creation. This issue has been patched in version 3.18.2."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-qxv7-xrc2-qmfx",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-03-26T00:00:00+00:00",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "total"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-33150"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-03-27T03:55:40.426Z"
          }
        },
        {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "fuse",
              "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
              "vendor": "Red Hat"
            },
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "packageName": "fuse-sshfs",
              "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
              "vendor": "Red Hat"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-03-20T20:20:29.963Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A flaw was found in libfuse. A use-after-free vulnerability in the io_uring subsystem allows a local attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code and crash FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace) filesystem processes. This occurs when io_uring thread creation fails due to resource exhaustion, such as limits imposed by cgroup pids.max, causing a dangling pointer to be stored and later used during session shutdown. This vulnerability is reliably triggered in containerized environments."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "content": {
                  "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                  "value": "Important"
                },
                "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-825",
                  "description": "Expired Pointer Dereference",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33150"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHBZ#2449771",
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2449771"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
              ],
              "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33150.json"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-03-20T21:01:20.625Z",
              "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-03-20T20:20:29.963Z",
              "value": "Made public."
            }
          ],
          "title": "libfuse: libfuse: Arbitrary code execution via use-after-free in io_uring subsystem",
          "x_adpType": "supplier",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
          },
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
            "shortName": "redhat-SADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T01:07:15.081Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-33179",
      "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
      "dateReserved": "2026-03-17T22:16:36.720Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-03-20T20:20:09.171Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T13:55:45.971Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "title": "libfuse: NULL Pointer Dereference and Memory Leak in io_uring Queue Initialization",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-476",
                "lang": "en",
                "description": "CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 5.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/security/advisories/GHSA-x669-v3mq-r358",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/security/advisories/GHSA-x669-v3mq-r358"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/commit/7beb86c09b6ec5aab14dc25256ed8a5ad18554d7",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/commit/7beb86c09b6ec5aab14dc25256ed8a5ad18554d7"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/releases/tag/fuse-3.18.2",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/releases/tag/fuse-3.18.2"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "libfuse",
            "product": "libfuse",
            "versions": [
              {
                "version": ">= 3.18.0, < 3.18.2",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
          "shortName": "GitHub_M",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-20T20:20:09.171Z"
        },
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "libfuse is the reference implementation of the Linux FUSE. From version 3.18.0 to before version 3.18.2, a NULL pointer dereference and memory leak in fuse_uring_init_queue allows a local user to crash the FUSE daemon or cause resource exhaustion. When numa_alloc_local fails during io_uring queue entry setup, the code proceeds with NULL pointers. When fuse_uring_register_queue fails, NUMA allocations are leaked and the function incorrectly returns success. Only the io_uring transport is affected; the traditional /dev/fuse path is not affected. PoC confirmed with AddressSanitizer/LeakSanitizer. This issue has been patched in version 3.18.2."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-x669-v3mq-r358",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-03-25T13:55:38.887586Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-33179",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T13:55:45.971Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-34183",
      "assignerOrgId": "3a12439a-ef3a-4c79-92e6-6081a721f1e5",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "openssl",
      "dateReserved": "2026-03-26T09:29:36.013Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-06-09T16:03:23.623Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T15:51:12.557Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "OpenSSL",
            "vendor": "OpenSSL",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "4.0.1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "4.0.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "3.6.3",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.6.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "3.5.7",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.5.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "3.4.6",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.4.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "type": "reporter",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "type": "remediation developer",
            "value": "Alexandr Nedvedicky"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-06-09T14:00:00.000Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "base64": false,
                "type": "text/html",
                "value": "Issue summary: Remote peer may exhaust heap memory of the QUIC<br>server or client by flooding it with packets containing PATH_CHALLENGE<br>frames.<br><br>Impact summary: A malicious remote peer can cause an unbounded<br>memory allocation which can lead to an abnormal termination of the<br>application acting as a QUIC client or server and a Denial of Service.<br><br>A remote peer may exhaust heap memory by flooding the local<br>QUIC stack with PATH_CHALLENGE frames. The local QUIC stack<br>allocates a PATH_RESPONSE frame for every PATH_CHALLENGE it receives.<br>The allocated PATH_RESPONSE frame gets freed only when the remote<br>peer acknowledges reception of the PATH_RESPONSE frame which will<br>not be done by a malicious peer.<br><br>The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by<br>this issue. The QUIC stack is outside of OpenSSL FIPS module<br>boundary."
              }
            ],
            "value": "Issue summary: Remote peer may exhaust heap memory of the QUIC\nserver or client by flooding it with packets containing PATH_CHALLENGE\nframes.\n\nImpact summary: A malicious remote peer can cause an unbounded\nmemory allocation which can lead to an abnormal termination of the\napplication acting as a QUIC client or server and a Denial of Service.\n\nA remote peer may exhaust heap memory by flooding the local\nQUIC stack with PATH_CHALLENGE frames. The local QUIC stack\nallocates a PATH_RESPONSE frame for every PATH_CHALLENGE it receives.\nThe allocated PATH_RESPONSE frame gets freed only when the remote\npeer acknowledges reception of the PATH_RESPONSE frame which will\nnot be done by a malicious peer.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by\nthis issue. The QUIC stack is outside of OpenSSL FIPS module\nboundary."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "other",
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "text": "Moderate"
              },
              "type": "https://openssl-library.org/policies/general/security-policy/"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-1325",
                "description": "CWE-1325 Improperly Controlled Sequential Memory Allocation",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "3a12439a-ef3a-4c79-92e6-6081a721f1e5",
          "shortName": "openssl",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T07:47:56.298Z"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "OpenSSL Advisory",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt"
          },
          {
            "name": "4.0.1 git commit",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/fbaa83859c01ad64f497b757aaf51be7d05ed9eb"
          },
          {
            "name": "3.6.3 git commit",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/5b306efb0b3779dfdd0803b4afc9d08c91f11517"
          },
          {
            "name": "3.5.7 git commit",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7d06955ebe0ecf8adfd4c1e92018586da47ef9ac"
          },
          {
            "name": "3.4.6 git commit",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/d2e9efbe4900a373227deb136e8665401404ffac"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "title": "Unbounded Memory Growth in the QUIC PATH_CHALLENGE Handler",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "version": "3.1",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
              }
            },
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-06-10T15:50:50.340971Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-34183",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T15:51:12.557Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-41254",
      "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "mitre",
      "dateReserved": "2026-04-18T06:43:13.323Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-04-18T06:43:13.741Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T17:33:56.924Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "little cms color engine",
            "vendor": "littlecms",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "2.18",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Little CMS (lcms2) through 2.18 has an integer overflow in CubeSize in cmslut.c because the overflow check is performed after the multiplication."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "baseScore": 4,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-696",
                "description": "CWE-696 Incorrect Behavior Order",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
          "shortName": "mitre",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-18T06:43:42.580Z"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/mm2/Little-CMS/commit/da6110b1d14abc394633a388209abd5ebedd7ab0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/mm2/Little-CMS/commit/e0641b1828d0a1af5ecb1b11fe22f24fceefd4bc"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/17/16"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/mm2/Little-CMS/security/advisories/GHSA-4xp6-rcgg-m9qq"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://abhinavagarwal07.github.io/posts/lcms2-cubesize-overflow/"
          }
        ],
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "CVE-Request-form 0.0.1"
        },
        "cpeApplicability": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "operator": "OR",
                "negate": false,
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "vulnerable": true,
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:littlecms:little_cms_color_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2.18"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-04-20T16:09:17.782302Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-41254",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T16:09:45.530Z"
          }
        },
        {
          "title": "CVE Program Container",
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/05/msg00014.html"
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "shortName": "CVE",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T17:33:56.924Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-50003",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-22T17:03:25.968Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-06-30T21:27:42.468Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:39:24.236Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T21:27:42.468Z"
        },
        "title": "OFFIS DCMTK Toolkit Path Traversal",
        "datePublic": "2026-06-30T17:20:00.000Z",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-22",
                "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "OFFIS DICOM",
            "product": "DCMTK Toolkit",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.7.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A malicious or compromised server can make a DCMTK client using bit-preserving C-GET storage mode write files outside the chosen output directory, using both relative (../) paths and absolute paths.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "A malicious or compromised server can make a DCMTK client using bit-preserving C-GET storage mode write files outside the chosen output directory, using both relative (../) paths and absolute paths."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-181-01"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-181-01.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "baseScore": 9.3,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:\n https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest \n\n\n\n\nUsers are recommended to download the latest GitHub release once it becomes available.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:<br><a href=\"https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest\">https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest</a></p><p>\n<span>Users are recommended to download the latest GitHub release once it becomes available.</span>\n\n</p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSMA-26-181-01",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-01T15:39:16.620122Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-50003",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "total"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:39:24.236Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-50254",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-22T17:03:25.973Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-06-30T21:14:01.154Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:40:16.809Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T21:14:01.154Z"
        },
        "title": "OFFIS DCMTK Toolkit Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
        "datePublic": "2026-06-30T17:20:00.000Z",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-401",
                "description": "CWE-401 Missing release of memory after effective lifetime",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "OFFIS DICOM",
            "product": "DCMTK Toolkit",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.7.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An unauthenticated remote attacker can repeatedly send a single crafted connection request to leak memory. Against storescp in its default single-process mode, memory grows quickly and the service is eventually killed, after which it stops accepting connections until an operator restarts it.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "An unauthenticated remote attacker can repeatedly send a single crafted connection request to leak memory. Against storescp in its default single-process mode, memory grows quickly and the service is eventually killed, after which it stops accepting connections until an operator restarts it."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-181-01"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-181-01.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:\n\n https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest \n\n\n\n\nUsers are recommended to download the latest GitHub release once it becomes available.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:<br><br><div><a href=\"https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest\">https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest</a></div><div><br></div>Users are recommended to download the latest GitHub release once it becomes available."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSMA-26-181-01",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-01T15:39:45.101630Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-50254",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:40:16.809Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-35505",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-22T17:03:25.976Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-06-30T21:09:46.797Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:40:53.801Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T21:09:46.797Z"
        },
        "title": "OFFIS DCMTK Toolkit Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
        "datePublic": "2026-06-30T17:20:00.000Z",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-401",
                "description": "CWE-401 Missing release of memory after effective lifetime",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "OFFIS DICOM",
            "product": "DCMTK Toolkit",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.7.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An unauthenticated remote attacker can repeatedly send crafted connection requests to leak memory. In single-process deployments the memory grows until the service is killed and the port stops responding until restart.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "An unauthenticated remote attacker can repeatedly send crafted connection requests to leak memory. In single-process deployments the memory grows until the service is killed and the port stops responding until restart."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-181-01"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-181-01.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:\n https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:<br><a href=\"https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest\">https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest</a></p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSMA-26-181-01",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-01T15:40:45.424281Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-35505",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:40:53.801Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-52868",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-22T17:03:25.979Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-06-30T21:06:36.568Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:41:24.906Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T21:06:36.568Z"
        },
        "title": "OFFIS DCMTK Toolkit Path Traversal",
        "datePublic": "2026-06-30T17:20:00.000Z",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-22",
                "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "OFFIS DICOM",
            "product": "DCMTK Toolkit",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.7.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An unauthenticated attacker can read worklist records from a directory outside the intended per-AE worklist storage area. In a multi-area deployment, this can cross departmental or clinic data separation.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "An unauthenticated attacker can read worklist records from a directory outside the intended per-AE worklist storage area. In a multi-area deployment, this can cross departmental or clinic data separation."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-181-01"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-181-01.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.2,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:\n https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:<br><a href=\"https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest\">https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest</a></p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSMA-26-181-01",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-01T15:41:16.866491Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-52868",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:41:24.906Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-44628",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-22T17:03:25.982Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-06-30T20:54:35.796Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:41:57.859Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T20:54:35.796Z"
        },
        "title": "OFFIS DCMTK Toolkit Type Confusion",
        "datePublic": "2026-06-30T17:20:00.000Z",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-843",
                "description": "CWE-843 Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion')",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "OFFIS DICOM",
            "product": "DCMTK Toolkit",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.7.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An unauthenticated attacker can crash the worklist server with a single crafted query when the server has a valid Called AE Title / storage directory, the expected lockfile, and at least one matching worklist record.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "An unauthenticated attacker can crash the worklist server with a single crafted query when the server has a valid Called AE Title / storage directory, the expected lockfile, and at least one matching worklist record."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-181-01"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-181-01.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:\n https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>The maintainer was notified of these vulnerabilities and has provided a fix. The fix is included in the latest commits and can be obtained in the following snapshot:<br><a href=\"https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest\">https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/releases/tag/latest</a></p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSMA-26-181-01",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-01T15:41:48.139387Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-44628",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T15:41:57.859Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-49035",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T20:01:29.554Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-07-23T20:48:18.888Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:42:05.960Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T20:48:18.888Z"
        },
        "title": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow in MZ Automation libIEC61850",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-122",
                "description": "CWE-122 Heap-based buffer overflow",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "MZ Automation",
            "product": "libIEC61850",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.6.1",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The affected product is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow via a crafted MMS Initiate request. Remote code execution (RCE) has been demonstrated when ASLR is disabled; memory corruption or denial of service may occur in configurations where ASLR is enabled.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "The affected product is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow via a crafted MMS Initiate request. Remote code execution (RCE) has been demonstrated when ASLR is disabled; memory corruption or denial of service may occur in configurations where ASLR is enabled."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-204-06",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.1,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "baseScore": 9.2,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "MZ Automation recommends updating to the latest build of the libIEC61850 standard. Documentation can be found at https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850.\n https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "MZ Automation recommends updating to the latest build of the libIEC61850 standard. Documentation can be found at https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850.<br><a href=\"https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850\">https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850</a>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-24T13:41:55.157198Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-49035",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "total"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:42:05.960Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-50039",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T20:01:29.564Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-07-23T20:32:30.439Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:54:22.569Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T20:54:26.324Z"
        },
        "title": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow in MZ Automation libIEC61850",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-121",
                "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "MZ Automation",
            "product": "libIEC61850",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.6.1",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The affected product is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, which may allow an attacker to cause a memory corruption via a Read Request.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "The affected product is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, which may allow an attacker to cause a memory corruption via a Read Request."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-204-06",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "MZ Automation recommends updating to the latest build of the libIEC61850 standard. Documentation can be found at https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850.\n https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "MZ Automation recommends updating to the latest build of the libIEC61850 standard. Documentation can be found at https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850.<br><a href=\"https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850\">https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850</a>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-24T13:54:07.332038Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-50039",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:54:22.569Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-50032",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T20:01:29.573Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-07-23T20:53:36.613Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:41:13.842Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T20:53:36.613Z"
        },
        "title": "NULL Pointer Dereference in MZ Automation libIEC61850",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-476",
                "description": "CWE-476 NULL pointer dereference",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "MZ Automation",
            "product": "libIEC61850",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.6.1",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A NULL pointer dereference in the MMS Write Named Variable List handler, which may allow a network adjacent attacker to crash the server by sending a WriteRequest with an empty listOfData field.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "A NULL pointer dereference in the MMS Write Named Variable List handler, which may allow a network adjacent attacker to crash the server by sending a WriteRequest with an empty listOfData field."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-204-06",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "MZ Automation recommends updating to the latest build of the libIEC61850 standard. Documentation can be found at https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850.\n https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "MZ Automation recommends updating to the latest build of the libIEC61850 standard. Documentation can be found at https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850.<br><a href=\"https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850\">https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850</a>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-24T13:41:01.576630Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-50032",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:41:13.842Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-50103",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T20:01:29.578Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-07-23T20:50:42.198Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:41:40.192Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T20:50:42.198Z"
        },
        "title": "Improper Handling of  Syntactically Invalid Structure in MZ Automation libIEC61850",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-228",
                "description": "CWE-228 Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "MZ Automation",
            "product": "libIEC61850",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.6.1",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A NULL pointer dereference in the L2 GOOSE and R-GOOSE shared parser, which may allow a network-adjacent attacker to crash a subscribing application by sending a crafted GOOSE frame containing a malformed TLV value.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "A NULL pointer dereference in the L2 GOOSE and R-GOOSE shared parser, which may allow a network-adjacent attacker to crash a subscribing application by sending a crafted GOOSE frame containing a malformed TLV value."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-204-06",
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "baseScore": 6.5,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.1,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "MZ Automation recommends updating to the latest build of the libIEC61850 standard. Documentation can be found at https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850.\n https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "MZ Automation recommends updating to the latest build of the libIEC61850 standard. Documentation can be found at https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850.<br><a href=\"https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850\">https://github.com/mz-automation/libiec61850</a>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-24T13:41:29.712840Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-50103",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:41:40.192Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-63362",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-27T15:02:47.793Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-07-30T22:01:48.523Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-31T15:48:40.485Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-30T22:01:48.523Z"
        },
        "title": "o6 Automation open62541 Integer Underflow",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-191",
                "description": "CWE-191",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "o6 Automation",
            "product": "open62541",
            "platforms": [
              "Windows",
              "Linux"
            ],
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.3.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.17",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.4.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.16",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.5.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.5.4",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "master"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An unsigned integer underflow in the PubSub signature verification path \nin open62541 may allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service \nvia a crafted UDP packet.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "An unsigned integer underflow in the PubSub signature verification path \nin open62541 may allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service \nvia a crafted UDP packet."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.o6-automation.com/contact"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-211-08"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-211-08.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "baseScore": 5.9,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.2,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "o6 Automation has prepared mitigations and fixes to address these \nissues and recommends that users update to the newest version. The new \nversion can be obtained by contacting o6 Automation   https://www.o6-automation.com/contact \nor by downloading from the \nfollowing locations:\n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60 \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df \n\n\n\n\nFor more information, see open62541 \nSecurity Advisories SA-2026-0012, SA-2026-0014, and SA-2026-0015 or \ncontact o6 Automation:  https://www.o6-automation.com/contact",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>o6 Automation has prepared mitigations and fixes to address these \nissues and recommends that users update to the newest version. The new \nversion can be obtained by contacting o6 Automation&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.o6-automation.com/contact\">https://www.o6-automation.com/contact</a>\nor by downloading from the \nfollowing locations:<br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df</a></p>\n<p>For more information, see open62541 \nSecurity Advisories SA-2026-0012, SA-2026-0014, and SA-2026-0015 or \ncontact o6 Automation:&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.o6-automation.com/contact\">https://www.o6-automation.com/contact</a></p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSA-26-211-08",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-31T15:48:12.482282Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-63362",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-31T15:48:40.485Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-63035",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-27T15:02:47.801Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-07-30T21:56:04.345Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-07-31T15:45:48.062Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-30T21:56:04.345Z"
        },
        "title": "o6 Automation open62541 Use After Free",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "o6 Automation",
            "product": "open62541",
            "platforms": [
              "Windows",
              "Linux"
            ],
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.3.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.17",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.4.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.16",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.5.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.5.4",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "master"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A heap use-after-free vulnerability in the TransferSubscriptions service\n in open62541 may allow an authenticated attacker to cause a denial of \nservice or potentially execute arbitrary code.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "A heap use-after-free vulnerability in the TransferSubscriptions service\n in open62541 may allow an authenticated attacker to cause a denial of \nservice or potentially execute arbitrary code."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.o6-automation.com/contact"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-211-08"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-211-08.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.1,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.2,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "o6 Automation has prepared mitigations and fixes to address these \nissues and recommends that users update to the newest version. The new \nversion can be obtained by contacting o6 Automation   https://www.o6-automation.com/contact \nor by downloading from the \nfollowing locations:\n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60 \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df \n\n\n\n\nFor more information, see open62541 \nSecurity Advisories SA-2026-0012, SA-2026-0014, and SA-2026-0015 or \ncontact o6 Automation:  https://www.o6-automation.com/contact",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>o6 Automation has prepared mitigations and fixes to address these \nissues and recommends that users update to the newest version. The new \nversion can be obtained by contacting o6 Automation&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.o6-automation.com/contact\">https://www.o6-automation.com/contact</a>\nor by downloading from the \nfollowing locations:<br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df</a></p>\n<p>For more information, see open62541 \nSecurity Advisories SA-2026-0012, SA-2026-0014, and SA-2026-0015 or \ncontact o6 Automation:&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.o6-automation.com/contact\">https://www.o6-automation.com/contact</a></p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSA-26-211-08",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-31T15:44:46.201061Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-63035",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-31T15:45:48.062Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-65423",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-27T15:02:47.797Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-07-30T21:59:06.093Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T17:52:15.835Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T17:52:15.835Z"
        },
        "title": "o6 Automation open62541 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-190",
                "description": "CWE-190",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "o6 Automation",
            "product": "open62541",
            "platforms": [
              "Windows",
              "Linux"
            ],
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.3.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.17",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.4.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.16",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.5.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.5.4",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "master"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An integer overflow in the UA_Variant arrayDimensions product \ncomputation in open62541 may allow a remote attacker to trigger an \nout-of-bounds write.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "An integer overflow in the UA_Variant arrayDimensions product \ncomputation in open62541 may allow a remote attacker to trigger an \nout-of-bounds write."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.o6-automation.com/contact"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-211-08"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-211-08.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "o6 Automation has prepared mitigations and fixes to address these \nissues and recommends that users update to the newest version. The new \nversion can be obtained by contacting o6 Automation   https://www.o6-automation.com/contact \nor by downloading from the \nfollowing locations:\n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60 \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df \n\n\n\n\nFor more information, see open62541 \nSecurity Advisories SA-2026-0012, SA-2026-0014, and SA-2026-0015 or \ncontact o6 Automation:  https://www.o6-automation.com/contact",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>o6 Automation has prepared mitigations and fixes to address these \nissues and recommends that users update to the newest version. The new \nversion can be obtained by contacting o6 Automation&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.o6-automation.com/contact\">https://www.o6-automation.com/contact</a>\nor by downloading from the \nfollowing locations:<br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df</a></p>\n<p>For more information, see open62541 \nSecurity Advisories SA-2026-0012, SA-2026-0014, and SA-2026-0015 or \ncontact o6 Automation:&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.o6-automation.com/contact\">https://www.o6-automation.com/contact</a></p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Asher Davila and Malav Vyas of Palo Alto Networks reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSA-26-211-08",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-31T15:47:23.959371Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-65423",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "total"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-31T15:47:55.815Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-63559",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-27T15:02:47.789Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-07-30T21:47:21.231Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T14:22:58.350Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T14:22:58.350Z"
        },
        "title": "o6 Automation open62541 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-190",
                "description": "CWE-190",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "o6 Automation",
            "product": "open62541",
            "platforms": [
              "Windows",
              "Linux"
            ],
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.3.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.17",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.4.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.16",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.5.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.5.4",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "master"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An integer overflow in the UA_Variant arrayDimensions product \ncomputation in open62541 may allow a remote attacker to read \nout-of-bounds heap memory, potentially disclosing sensitive information.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "An integer overflow in the UA_Variant arrayDimensions product \ncomputation in open62541 may allow a remote attacker to read \nout-of-bounds heap memory, potentially disclosing sensitive information."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.o6-automation.com/contact"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-211-08"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-211-08.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "o6 Automation has prepared mitigations and fixes to address these \nissues and recommends that users update to the newest version. The new \nversion can be obtained by contacting o6 Automation   https://www.o6-automation.com/contact \nor by downloading from the \nfollowing locations:\n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60 \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e \n https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df \n\n\n\n\nFor more information, see open62541 \nSecurity Advisories SA-2026-0012, SA-2026-0014, and SA-2026-0015 or \ncontact o6 Automation:  https://www.o6-automation.com/contact",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>o6 Automation has prepared mitigations and fixes to address these \nissues and recommends that users update to the newest version. The new \nversion can be obtained by contacting o6 Automation&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.o6-automation.com/contact\">https://www.o6-automation.com/contact</a>\nor by downloading from the \nfollowing locations:<br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8235/commits/b666d35769ce63998442e4d0810a3fb10b50179f</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8236/commits/06b99fef667c8ec5bdf0605b4f00c84fcc1d3a60</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8237/commits/1b71d9c5d9c4d02d4729b8903a52e9f530bf804e</a><br><a href=\"https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df\">https://github.com/open62541/open62541/pull/8238/commits/afab4107bfd161da9ce8bb30ed77f3968c9c97df</a></p>\n<p>For more information, see open62541 \nSecurity Advisories SA-2026-0012, SA-2026-0014, and SA-2026-0015 or \ncontact o6 Automation:&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.o6-automation.com/contact\">https://www.o6-automation.com/contact</a></p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Asher Davila and Malav Vyas of Palo Alto Networks reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSA-26-211-08",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-07-31T15:42:25.786250Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-63559",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-31T15:42:40.025Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-60007",
      "assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "eclipse",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T13:58:02.246Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-08-04T11:55:41.934Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:43.092Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
          "shortName": "eclipse",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T11:59:59.234Z"
        },
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-204",
                "description": "CWE-204",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "impacts": [
          {
            "capecId": "CAPEC-463",
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CAPEC-463"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Eclipse Foundation",
            "product": "Eclipse Milo",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0.6.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.4",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4, username-token processing returns distinguishable errors for invalid RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 padding and other authentication failures, allowing an on-path attacker who captures a victim's `Basic128Rsa15`-encrypted username token to use repeated unauthenticated `ActivateSession` requests as a padding oracle, recover the victim's password, and authenticate with the recovered credentials.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>In Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4, username-token processing returns distinguishable errors for invalid RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 padding and other authentication failures, allowing an on-path attacker who captures a victim's `Basic128Rsa15`-encrypted username token to use repeated unauthenticated `ActivateSession` requests as a padding oracle, recover the victim's password, and authenticate with the recovered credentials.</p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-milo/milo/commit/db59fae993a3a1bc66fffc8a2796d444b40285fb"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/work_items/598"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/183"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "baseScore": 9.1,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal (GitHub: @abhinavagarwal07)",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-08-04T14:19:31.655624Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-60007",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:43.092Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-61387",
      "assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "eclipse",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T13:58:02.242Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-08-04T11:52:38.259Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:51.029Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
          "shortName": "eclipse",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T12:00:25.508Z"
        },
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-460",
                "description": "CWE-460",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-772",
                "description": "CWE-772",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-400",
                "description": "CWE-400",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "impacts": [
          {
            "capecId": "CAPEC-131",
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CAPEC-131"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Eclipse Foundation",
            "product": "Eclipse Milo",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "lessThan": "1.1.5",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In Eclipse Milo versions 1.0.0 through 1.1.4, monitored-item quota accounting is not exception-safe: if item creation fails with an unchecked error, the server-global reservation is not restored. Deeply nested PubSub ExtensionObjects in a `CreateMonitoredItems` event filter can trigger a `StackOverflowError` during decoding, allowing an unauthenticated remote client to exhaust a finite global monitored-item quota and prevent all clients from creating new monitored items until restart. Existing monitored items and other server functions remain unaffected.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>In Eclipse Milo versions 1.0.0 through 1.1.4, monitored-item quota accounting is not exception-safe: if item creation fails with an unchecked error, the server-global reservation is not restored. Deeply nested PubSub ExtensionObjects in a `CreateMonitoredItems` event filter can trigger a `StackOverflowError` during decoding, allowing an unauthenticated remote client to exhaust a finite global monitored-item quota and prevent all clients from creating new monitored items until restart. Existing monitored items and other server functions remain unaffected.</p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-milo/milo/commit/587e35669f519b2d7f6d850a5f86ee5a76c3a2c5"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-milo/milo/commit/5f3f6da2a5ea80682e1da7c58f7a1870b09d2b43"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/work_items/598"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/182"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "baseScore": 6.9,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal (GitHub: @abhinavagarwal07)",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-08-04T14:28:23.438124Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-61387",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:51.029Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-63248",
      "assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "eclipse",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T13:58:02.238Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-08-04T12:07:43.820Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:13.054Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
          "shortName": "eclipse",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T12:07:43.820Z"
        },
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-862",
                "description": "CWE-862",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "impacts": [
          {
            "capecId": "CAPEC-1",
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CAPEC-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Eclipse Foundation",
            "product": "Eclipse Milo",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0.6.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.4",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4, OPC UA server diagnostics nodes do not enforce access authorization. An anonymous client can enable diagnostics over a None/None endpoint without a certificate; with a trusted client application certificate over SignAndEncrypt, it can read security diagnostics for other active sessions, exposing usernames, login history, authentication mechanisms, security modes and policies, and public client certificates.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>In Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4, OPC UA server diagnostics nodes do not enforce access authorization. An anonymous client can enable diagnostics over a None/None endpoint without a certificate; with a trusted client application certificate over SignAndEncrypt, it can read security diagnostics for other active sessions, exposing usernames, login history, authentication mechanisms, security modes and policies, and public client certificates.</p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-milo/milo/commit/a5dae1be0657d2b4fcb66e63f377c1dc36069e2a"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/work_items/598"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/181"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "baseScore": 6.9,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal (GitHub: @abhinavagarwal07)",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-08-04T14:28:14.505853Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-63248",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:13.054Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-58080",
      "assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "eclipse",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T13:58:02.234Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-08-04T12:05:10.547Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:18.894Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
          "shortName": "eclipse",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T12:05:10.547Z"
        },
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-862",
                "description": "CWE-862",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "impacts": [
          {
            "capecId": "CAPEC-122",
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CAPEC-122"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Eclipse Foundation",
            "product": "Eclipse Milo",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "lessThan": "1.1.5",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In Eclipse Milo versions 1.0.0 through 1.1.4, `OpcUaServerConfig.copy()` fails to preserve a configured `RoleMapper`. On servers that rely on role permissions and construct the running configuration through `copy()`, sessions receive no role IDs and the default access controller skips role-permission checks, allowing an anonymous client where anonymous sessions are permitted to read role-permission metadata, invoke protected methods, or delete protected nodes.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>In Eclipse Milo versions 1.0.0 through 1.1.4, `OpcUaServerConfig.copy()` fails to preserve a configured `RoleMapper`. On servers that rely on role permissions and construct the running configuration through `copy()`, sessions receive no role IDs and the default access controller skips role-permission checks, allowing an anonymous client where anonymous sessions are permitted to read role-permission metadata, invoke protected methods, or delete protected nodes.</p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-milo/milo/commit/d51f03e9a75f313ab41c3d68d809f4b922073f1a"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/work_items/598"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/180"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal (GitHub: @abhinavagarwal07)",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-08-04T14:28:17.093154Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-58080",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:18.894Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-63252",
      "assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "eclipse",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T13:58:02.230Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-08-04T12:03:18.647Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:26.923Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
          "shortName": "eclipse",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T12:03:18.647Z"
        },
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-401",
                "description": "CWE-401",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "impacts": [
          {
            "capecId": "CAPEC-131",
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CAPEC-131"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Eclipse Foundation",
            "product": "Eclipse Milo",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0.6.0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.4",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4, UASC server transport handlers fail to release retained partial message chunks when a channel disconnects, allowing a remote unauthenticated client to exhaust pooled direct memory by repeatedly sending incomplete chunks and disconnecting, potentially terminating the server.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>In Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4, UASC server transport handlers fail to release retained partial message chunks when a channel disconnects, allowing a remote unauthenticated client to exhaust pooled direct memory by repeatedly sending incomplete chunks and disconnecting, potentially terminating the server.</p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-milo/milo/commit/459715793ec54b0f33367a14f94264500a0d872b"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/work_items/598"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/179"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal (GitHub: @abhinavagarwal07)",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-08-04T14:28:19.255881Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-63252",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:26.923Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-62927",
      "assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "eclipse",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T13:58:02.225Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-08-04T11:57:59.822Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:34.431Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
          "shortName": "eclipse",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T11:57:59.822Z"
        },
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-863",
                "description": "CWE-863",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "impacts": [
          {
            "capecId": "CAPEC-122",
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CAPEC-122"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Eclipse Foundation",
            "product": "Eclipse Milo",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "lessThan": "1.1.5",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In Eclipse Milo versions 1.0.0 through 1.1.4, the Call service dispatches the original mixed batch to address-space handlers after calculating authorization, allowing an anonymous or otherwise low-privileged client to execute a denied method by batching it with an allowed method.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<p>In Eclipse Milo versions 1.0.0 through 1.1.4, the Call service dispatches the original mixed batch to address-space handlers after calculating authorization, allowing an anonymous or otherwise low-privileged client to execute a denied method by batching it with an allowed method.</p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-milo/milo/commit/59b50bed094de0d18a130a48f3527254dc76105d"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/work_items/598"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/178"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal (GitHub: @abhinavagarwal07)",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-08-04T14:28:21.433723Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-62927",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:02:34.431Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-82583",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-09-03T21:01:37.549Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-09-11T14:17:24.471Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T14:57:02.545Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T14:17:24.471Z"
        },
        "title": "NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect SQL Injection",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-89",
                "description": "CWE-89",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "NextGen Healthcare",
            "product": "Mirth Connect",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.1",
                "versionType": "0"
              },
              {
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.7.2"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "NextGen Connect (Mirth Connect) versions 4.7.1 and earlier allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary SQL through a Database Connector API, which could result in disclosure of stored credentials for connected systems, arbitrary file write, and a denial-of-service condition.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<span>NextGen Connect (Mirth Connect) versions 4.7.1 and earlier allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary SQL through a Database Connector API, which could result in disclosure of stored credentials for connected systems, arbitrary file write, and a denial-of-service condition.</span>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-253-01"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-253-01.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.3,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.2,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "NextGen recommends users update Mirth Connect v4.7.2 or later. Users can download the latest version from the NextGen Healthcare customer portal.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<span>NextGen recommends users update Mirth Connect v4.7.2 or later. Users can download the latest version from the NextGen Healthcare customer portal.</span>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSMA-26-253-01",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "id": "CVE-2026-82583",
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "version": "2.0.3",
                  "timestamp": "2026-09-11T14:51:17.600772Z"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T14:57:02.545Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-78224",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-09-03T21:01:37.559Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-09-11T14:20:06.708Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T14:57:02.383Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T14:20:06.708Z"
        },
        "title": "NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-611",
                "description": "CWE-611",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "NextGen Healthcare",
            "product": "Mirth Connect",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.1",
                "versionType": "0"
              },
              {
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.7.2"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The XSLT Transformer Step builds a bare TransformerFactory without the proper security options set, so XXE injection can allow data exfiltration and denial-of-service attacks.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<span>The XSLT Transformer Step builds a bare TransformerFactory without the proper security options set, so XXE injection can allow data exfiltration and denial-of-service attacks.</span>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-253-01"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-253-01.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.2,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "NextGen recommends users update Mirth Connect v4.7.2 or later. Users can download the latest version from the NextGen Healthcare customer portal.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<span>NextGen recommends users update Mirth Connect v4.7.2 or later. Users can download the latest version from the NextGen Healthcare customer portal.</span>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSMA-26-253-01",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "id": "CVE-2026-78224",
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "version": "2.0.3",
                  "timestamp": "2026-09-11T14:51:00.487459Z"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T14:57:02.383Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-82578",
      "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "icscert",
      "dateReserved": "2026-09-03T21:01:37.563Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-09-11T14:22:29.454Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T14:57:02.218Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
          "shortName": "icscert",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T14:22:29.454Z"
        },
        "title": "NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-611",
                "description": "CWE-611",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "NextGen Healthcare",
            "product": "Mirth Connect",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.1",
                "versionType": "0"
              },
              {
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "4.7.2"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "When XML batch processing is turned on and the XPath option is selected, the raw batch input goes through a default XPath/JAXP setup with no entity restrictions, so XXE injection can allow data exfiltration and denial-of-service attacks.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<span>When XML batch processing is turned on and the XPath option is selected, the raw batch input goes through a default XPath/JAXP setup with no entity restrictions, so XXE injection can allow data exfiltration and denial-of-service attacks.</span>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-253-01"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-253-01.json"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "NextGen recommends users update Mirth Connect v4.7.2 or later. Users can download the latest version from the NextGen Healthcare customer portal.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<span>NextGen recommends users update Mirth Connect v4.7.2 or later. Users can download the latest version from the NextGen Healthcare customer portal.</span>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSMA-26-253-01",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "id": "CVE-2026-82578",
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "version": "2.0.3",
                  "timestamp": "2026-09-11T14:50:47.959163Z"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T14:57:02.218Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-47187",
      "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
      "dateReserved": "2026-05-18T22:07:37.435Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-08-19T14:41:57.512Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T18:29:10.307Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "title": "SSHFS Symlink Escape: Rogue SFTP Server → Local File Read/Write",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-59",
                "lang": "en",
                "description": "CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 9.3,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/security/advisories/GHSA-pjv6-2c3f-r357",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/security/advisories/GHSA-pjv6-2c3f-r357"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/pull/361",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/pull/361"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/commit/bcd132f17ccf1b8592a229df797c9b08883fec26",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/commit/bcd132f17ccf1b8592a229df797c9b08883fec26"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/releases/tag/sshfs-3.7.6",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/releases/tag/sshfs-3.7.6"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "libfuse",
            "product": "sshfs",
            "versions": [
              {
                "version": "< 3.7.6",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
          "shortName": "GitHub_M",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T14:41:57.512Z"
        },
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "SSHFS is a network filesystem client for connecting to SSH servers. Prior to version 3.7.6, a rogue SFTP server can return absolute symlink targets or relative targets containing parent-directory components that SSHFS passes through FUSE for resolution by the client kernel against the local filesystem. The documented transform_symlinks mitigation does not contain relative targets because transform_symlink() returns early at sshfs.c:2181, while sshfs_readlink() at sshfs.c:2234 to sshfs.c:2236 otherwise copies the server-supplied link target to the kernel. A victim or victim-side tool that follows such a link through ordinary operations such as cp, rsync, backup tooling, or an editor can disclose readable local files back to the server or write server-controlled content to writable local files, potentially including startup or scheduled-task files. This issue is fixed in version 3.7.6."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-pjv6-2c3f-r357",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-08-20T03:56:49.576196Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-47187",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "poc"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "total"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T18:29:10.307Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-48711",
      "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
      "dateReserved": "2026-05-22T18:47:27.755Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-08-19T14:42:50.094Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T18:28:58.771Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "title": "SSHFS: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-88",
                "lang": "en",
                "description": "CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/security/advisories/GHSA-mm85-q63v-4476",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/security/advisories/GHSA-mm85-q63v-4476"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/pull/362",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/pull/362"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/commit/29bb565ea6405e2dd5a0ea65fe64da117e76055e",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/commit/29bb565ea6405e2dd5a0ea65fe64da117e76055e"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/releases/tag/sshfs-3.7.6",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs/releases/tag/sshfs-3.7.6"
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "libfuse",
            "product": "sshfs",
            "versions": [
              {
                "version": "< 3.7.6",
                "status": "affected"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
          "shortName": "GitHub_M",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T14:42:50.094Z"
        },
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "SSHFS is a network filesystem client for connecting to SSH servers. From version 1.4 until 3.7.6, SSHFS accepts a bracketed mount source such as [-oProxyCommand=CMD]:/path and find_base_path() removes the brackets, leaving a host value that begins with - and is passed directly to ssh as a command-line argument. When a caller also supplies a path-valued sftp_server, ssh treats the normalized host as an option and the server path as its destination, causing an injected ProxyCommand to execute locally before any connection or authentication succeeds. The attack requires a caller or wrapper that passes an attacker-controlled mount source to SSHFS with the required sftp_server configuration and results in arbitrary command execution as the user running SSHFS. This issue is fixed in version 3.7.6."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-mm85-q63v-4476",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-08-20T03:56:50.681864Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-48711",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "poc"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "total"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T18:28:58.771Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-54875",
      "assignerOrgId": "3a12439a-ef3a-4c79-92e6-6081a721f1e5",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "openssl",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-16T10:18:08.636Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-09-29T15:32:17.206Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T17:17:20.483Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "OpenSSL",
            "vendor": "OpenSSL",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "4.0.3",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "4.0.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "3.6.5",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.6.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "3.5.9",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.5.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "3.4.8",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.4.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "type": "reporter",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "type": "reporter",
            "value": "Feng Xue"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "type": "remediation developer",
            "value": "Igor Ustinov"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-09-29T14:21:57.000Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "base64": false,
                "type": "text/html",
                "value": "Issue summary: A non-constant-time optimized implementation of scalar<br>point multiplication is used for SM2 private key operations on ARM64 and<br>RISC-V platforms.<br><br>Impact summary: An attacker able to measure the time taken by, or to observe<br>the cache-line access pattern of SM2 signing or decryption on an affected<br>platform can learn information about the secret scalar.<br><br>CWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy<br><br>Description: On ARM64 and RISC-V processors, the SM2 curve uses an optimized<br>scalar multiplication implementation whose conditional branches and table<br>look ups are chosen according to the bits of the secret scalar. The execution<br>time and the cache-access pattern therefore depend on the long-term private<br>key (during SM2 decryption) or the per-signature nonce (during SM2 signature<br>generation), forming a timing and cache side-channel.<br><br>FIPS Impact: no<br>SM2 is not a FIPS algorithm and the optimized SM2 implementation is not part<br>of the FIPS module.<br><br>OpenSSL 4.0, 3.6, 3.5 and 3.4 are vulnerable to this issue on AArch64 and<br>RISC-V.<br><br>OpenSSL 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are not affected by this issue.<br><br>OpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.3.<br>OpenSSL 3.6 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.6.5.<br>OpenSSL 3.5 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.5.9.<br>OpenSSL 3.4 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.4.8.<br><br>This issue was reported on 2 May 2026 by Abhinav Agarwal.<br>It was independently reported on 6 June 2026 by Feng Xue.<br>The fix was developed by Igor Ustinov.<br><br>-- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) --<br>Reported by: Abhinav Agarwal, Feng Xue<br>Fixed by: Igor Ustinov"
              }
            ],
            "value": "Issue summary: A non-constant-time optimized implementation of scalar\npoint multiplication is used for SM2 private key operations on ARM64 and\nRISC-V platforms.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker able to measure the time taken by, or to observe\nthe cache-line access pattern of SM2 signing or decryption on an affected\nplatform can learn information about the secret scalar.\n\nCWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\n\nDescription: On ARM64 and RISC-V processors, the SM2 curve uses an optimized\nscalar multiplication implementation whose conditional branches and table\nlook ups are chosen according to the bits of the secret scalar. The execution\ntime and the cache-access pattern therefore depend on the long-term private\nkey (during SM2 decryption) or the per-signature nonce (during SM2 signature\ngeneration), forming a timing and cache side-channel.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nSM2 is not a FIPS algorithm and the optimized SM2 implementation is not part\nof the FIPS module.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0, 3.6, 3.5 and 3.4 are vulnerable to this issue on AArch64 and\nRISC-V.\n\nOpenSSL 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are not affected by this issue.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.3.\nOpenSSL 3.6 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.6.5.\nOpenSSL 3.5 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.5.9.\nOpenSSL 3.4 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.4.8.\n\nThis issue was reported on 2 May 2026 by Abhinav Agarwal.\nIt was independently reported on 6 June 2026 by Feng Xue.\nThe fix was developed by Igor Ustinov.\n\n-- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) --\nReported by: Abhinav Agarwal, Feng Xue\nFixed by: Igor Ustinov"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "other",
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "text": "Low"
              },
              "type": "https://openssl-library.org/policies/general/security-policy/"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-208",
                "description": "CWE-208 Observable Timing Discrepancy",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "3a12439a-ef3a-4c79-92e6-6081a721f1e5",
          "shortName": "openssl",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T15:32:17.206Z"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "OpenSSL Advisory",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"
          },
          {
            "name": "4.0.3 git commit",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9794ed473764839275cb701b4850f3c24d929c28"
          },
          {
            "name": "3.6.5 git commit",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/dddad955d5ff3e9507619cf4e0f13e9988e2197c"
          },
          {
            "name": "3.5.9 git commit",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/469f3e42629f4a0b5631796e20c66c92c138a3e8"
          },
          {
            "name": "3.4.8 git commit",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3f01bbc28f7e08211fcdc797fd43816504f94257"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "title": "Non-Constant-Time SM2 Scalar Multiplication on ARM64 and RISC-V",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "version": "3.1",
                "baseScore": 3.7,
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
              }
            },
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-09-29T17:17:05.164162Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-54875",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T17:17:20.483Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-58374",
      "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "mitre",
      "dateReserved": "2026-06-30T12:35:53.986Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-06-30T12:35:54.440Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T13:38:26.434Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "hostapd",
            "vendor": "w1.fi",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "2.12",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In hostapd before 2.12, a missing bounds check in AP-mode Wi-Fi 7 (IEEE 802.11be) Multi-Link Operation (MLO) association request processing allows an unauthenticated attacker within wireless range to send a crafted management frame containing a malformed Multi-Link Element or Per-STA Profile subelement. In hostapd_process_ml_assoc_req() in src/ap/ieee802_11_eht.c, the received link_id field can be parsed as value 15, but the corresponding links[] storage only has valid entries for lower link IDs (0 through 14). This causes an out-of-bounds write / small memory corruption during association processing before the 4-way handshake. The attack does not require network credentials, prior authentication, or user interaction. The confirmed practical impact is denial of service through hostapd process termination. This affects hostapd v2.11 and newer development snapshots before v2.12 when built with CONFIG_IEEE80211BE enabled. The issue is fixed in hostapd v2.12 and the upstream 2026-1 fixes."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 6.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-193",
                "description": "CWE-193 Off-by-one Error",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
          "shortName": "mitre",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T12:35:54.440Z"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "hostap security advisory 2026-1: Missing multi-link parsing validation in wpa_supplicant and hostapd",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://w1.fi/security/2026-1/missing-ml-parsing-validation.txt"
          },
          {
            "name": "hostap security advisory 2026-1 patch directory",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://w1.fi/security/2026-1/"
          },
          {
            "name": "Fix commit 46dd5a4 - missing link ID bounds check",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=46dd5a4ffc9bcf44cf8fc45120b3e1e5ec922187"
          },
          {
            "name": "Fix commit aa9d345 - BSS bounds check for link_id",
            "tags": [
              "patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=aa9d345887389a251c63a3781d2ad2940d079193"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/30/1"
          }
        ],
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "CVE-Request-form 0.0.1"
        },
        "cpeApplicability": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "operator": "OR",
                "negate": false,
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "vulnerable": true,
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:hostapd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.12"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-06-30T13:38:17.879838Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-58374",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T13:38:26.434Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-42798",
      "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "mitre",
      "dateReserved": "2026-04-30T06:34:12.814Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-04-30T06:34:13.323Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-04-30T12:57:14.221Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "little cms color engine",
            "vendor": "littlecms",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "2.19",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "2.16",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Little CMS (lcms2) 2.16 through 2.18 before 2.19 has an integer overflow in ParseCube in cmscgats.c."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "baseScore": 4,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-190",
                "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
          "shortName": "mitre",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-30T06:49:45.780Z"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/mm2/Little-CMS/commit/6a686019825a89b715d16671f18d049523354176"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/mm2/Little-CMS/compare/lcms2.18...lcms2.19"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/30/8"
          }
        ],
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "CVE-Request-form 0.0.1"
        },
        "cpeApplicability": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "operator": "OR",
                "negate": false,
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "vulnerable": true,
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:littlecms:little_cms_color_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.16",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.19"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-04-30T12:57:05.867260Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-42798",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-04-30T12:57:14.221Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "dataVersion": "5.2"
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-81861",
      "assignerOrgId": "076d1eb6-cfab-4401-b34d-6dfc2a413bdb",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "schneider",
      "dateReserved": "2026-08-27T16:49:45.578Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-09-11T15:07:48.927Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T19:14:04.959Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "076d1eb6-cfab-4401-b34d-6dfc2a413bdb",
          "shortName": "schneider",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T15:07:48.927Z"
        },
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-522",
                "description": "CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Schneider Electric",
            "product": "SCADAPack 47x",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "All versions"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Schneider Electric",
            "product": "SCADAPack 47xi",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "All versions"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Schneider Electric",
            "product": "SCADAPack 47xd",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "All versions"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Schneider Electric",
            "product": "SCADAPack 470R",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "All versions"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Schneider Electric",
            "product": "SCADAPack 57x",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "All versions"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Schneider Electric",
            "product": "SCADAPack 3xx",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "All versions"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Schneider Electric",
            "product": "SCADAPack 32",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "All versions"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability that could result in exposure of authentication information and unauthorized access to RTU functionality.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability that could result in exposure of authentication information and unauthorized access to RTU functionality."
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://download.se.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2026-251-03&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2026-251-03.pdf"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "baseScore": 5.9,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-09-11T19:13:51.210299Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-81861",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T19:14:04.959Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-102508",
      "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "apache",
      "dateReserved": "2026-09-29T11:40:54.414Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-09-30T07:42:43.537Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T14:39:33.687Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
          "shortName": "apache",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T07:42:43.537Z"
        },
        "title": "Apache PLC4X: OPC UA secure channel: integrity bypass, unverifiable server certificate, and silent downgrade",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "description": "CWE-347 Improper verification of cryptographic signature",
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-347",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-295",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "description": "CWE-757 Selection of Less-Secure Algorithm During Negotiation ('Algorithm Downgrade')",
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-757",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
            "product": "Apache PLC4X",
            "packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.apache.plc4x/plc4j-driver-opcua",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0.9.0",
                "lessThan": "1.0.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              },
              {
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
            "packageName": "org.apache.plc4x:plc4j-driver-opcua"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "value": "Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature and Improper Certificate Validation in the OPC UA driver of Apache PLC4X (PLC4J) allows an attacker in a network position between client and server to impersonate the OPC UA server and to read, forge or modify secure-channel traffic, including user credential ssent by the client.\n\nThe defect manifests differently depending on the version:\n- In 0.9.0 through 0.11.0 a failed message-signature check is only logged and never enforced, and there is no mechanism to verify the server certificate: it is taken from the unauthenticated GetEndpoints discovery response and used to encrypt the user's password.\n- In 0.12.0 through 0.13.1 the signature check is inverted (valid signatures are rejected, invalid ones accepted), and server certificates are accepted without a trust anchor by default.\n- In all affected versions the default security policy is None. Starting with 0.12.0 the driver additionally continues silently at a weaker security policy than the one configured, and starting with 0.13.0 endpoint selection prefers the weakest matching endpoint.\n\nUsers checking only for one of these mechanisms may wrongly conclude they are unaffected.\n\nThis issue affects Apache PLC4X: from 0.9.0 before 1.0.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.0, which fixes the issue. Version 1.0.0 verifies message signatures correctly, refuses to connect unless the server certificate can be verified against a configured trust store or pinned certificate, defaults to Basic256Sha256 with SignAndEncrypt, and fails the\nconnection if the negotiated security policy is weaker than the configured one.",
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<div><pre>Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature and Improper Certificate Validation in the OPC UA driver of Apache PLC4X (PLC4J) allows an attacker in a network position between client and server to impersonate the OPC UA server and to read, forge or modify secure-channel traffic, including user credential ssent by the client.<br><br>The defect manifests differently depending on the version:<br>- In 0.9.0 through 0.11.0 a failed message-signature check is only logged and never enforced, and there is no mechanism to verify the server certificate: it is taken from the unauthenticated GetEndpoints discovery response and used to encrypt the user's password.<br>- In 0.12.0 through 0.13.1 the signature check is inverted (valid signatures are rejected, invalid ones accepted), and server certificates are accepted without a trust anchor by default.<br>- In all affected versions the default security policy is None. Starting with 0.12.0 the driver additionally continues silently at a weaker security policy than the one configured, and starting with 0.13.0 endpoint selection prefers the weakest matching endpoint.<br><br>Users checking only for one of these mechanisms may wrongly conclude they are unaffected.<br><br>This issue affects Apache PLC4X: from 0.9.0 before 1.0.0.<br><br>Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.0, which fixes the issue. Version 1.0.0 verifies message signatures correctly, refuses to connect unless the server certificate can be verified against a configured trust store or pinned certificate, defaults to Basic256Sha256 with SignAndEncrypt, and fails the<br>connection if the negotiated security policy is weaker than the configured one.</pre></div>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/o076mcnsx6wnqpdy780m7s6hddbbnjfw",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "format": "CVSS",
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "baseScore": 9.2,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "time": "2026-07-09T11:54:00.000Z",
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "reported to the Apache Security Team"
          },
          {
            "time": "2026-07-10T11:55:00.000Z",
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "fixed on develop (a2dbb6bfc0, 5a4d5bdb4c)"
          },
          {
            "time": "2026-09-07T11:56:00.000Z",
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Apache PLC4X 1.0.0 released with the fix"
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.3"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "title": "CVE Program Container",
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/30/4"
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "shortName": "CVE",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T10:08:10.861Z"
          }
        },
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-09-30T14:39:20.327319Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-102508",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "total"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T14:39:33.687Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-102509",
      "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "apache",
      "dateReserved": "2026-09-29T11:41:21.875Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-09-30T08:00:27.709Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T14:40:06.881Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
          "shortName": "apache",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T08:00:27.709Z"
        },
        "title": "Apache PLC4X, Apache PLC4X: Pre-authentication resource exhaustion in the OPC UA driver and the Java SPI parser",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "description": "CWE-789 Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value. This covers the byte strings (F2), the array counts (F4) and the element counts (f024).",
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-789",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling. This covers the chunk accumulation (F3).",
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-770",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "description": "CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion. This covers the nested mspec types (f045).",
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-674",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
            "product": "Apache PLC4X",
            "packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.apache.plc4x/plc4j-spi",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0.10.0",
                "lessThan": "1.0.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              },
              {
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
            "packageName": "org.apache.plc4x:plc4j-spi"
          },
          {
            "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
            "product": "Apache PLC4X",
            "packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.apache.plc4x/plc4j-driver-opcua",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0.10.0",
                "lessThan": "1.0.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              },
              {
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
            "packageName": "org.apache.plc4x:plc4j-driver-opcua"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "value": "Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value, Allocation of Resources Without Limits, and Uncontrolled Recursion in the Java implementation of Apache PLC4X (PLC4J) allow a malicious or impersonated device to exhaust the memory or stack of the client application, causing a denial of service.\n\nIn the OPC UA driver these defects are reachable before authentication: the offending data is parsed while the secure channel and session are being established, before the server's identity has been bound to it. Configuring a trusted server therefore does not prevent exploitation by an attacker who can \nimpersonate it.\n\nThe individual defects are:\n- Length-prefixed byte strings are allocated at the size claimed on the wire before the length is checked against the data actually received (0.10.0 through 0.13.1).\n- Array fields in generated protocol parsers pre-allocate a list with the element count claimed on the wire, allowing a single count field to trigger a multi-gigabyte allocation. This parser is shared by all PLC4J drivers; the OPC UA driver is the verified pre-authentication path (0.10.0 through 0.13.1).\n- The OPC UA driver accumulates message chunks without enforcing the negotiated maximum chunk count and message size (0.12.0 through 0.13.1).\n- The OPC UA driver pre-allocates collections using element counts received from the server (0.10.0 through 0.13.1).\n- Recursive protocol types are parsed without a nesting-depth limit. The same defect in the Go implementation is covered by  CVE-2026-102510 https://cveprocess.apache.org/cve5/CVE-2026-102510 .\n\nThis issue affects Apache PLC4X: from 0.10.0 before 1.0.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.0, which fixes the issue.",
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "<div><pre>Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value, Allocation of Resources Without Limits, and Uncontrolled Recursion in the Java implementation of Apache PLC4X (PLC4J) allow a malicious or impersonated device to exhaust the memory or stack of the client application, causing a denial of service.<br><br>In the OPC UA driver these defects are reachable before authentication: the offending data is parsed while the secure channel and session are being established, before the server's identity has been bound to it. Configuring a trusted server therefore does not prevent exploitation by an attacker who can <br>impersonate it.<br><br>The individual defects are:<br>- Length-prefixed byte strings are allocated at the size claimed on the wire before the length is checked against the data actually received (0.10.0 through 0.13.1).<br>- Array fields in generated protocol parsers pre-allocate a list with the element count claimed on the wire, allowing a single count field to trigger a multi-gigabyte allocation. This parser is shared by all PLC4J drivers; the OPC UA driver is the verified pre-authentication path (0.10.0 through 0.13.1).<br>- The OPC UA driver accumulates message chunks without enforcing the negotiated maximum chunk count and message size (0.12.0 through 0.13.1).<br>- The OPC UA driver pre-allocates collections using element counts received from the server (0.10.0 through 0.13.1).<br>- Recursive protocol types are parsed without a nesting-depth limit. The same defect in the Go implementation is covered by <a href=\"https://cveprocess.apache.org/cve5/CVE-2026-102510\">CVE-2026-102510</a>.<br><br>This issue affects Apache PLC4X: from 0.10.0 before 1.0.0.<br><br>Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.0, which fixes the issue.</pre></div>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/qngc85qhnlj7kpk3z58z0xlxhz2tn6gp",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "format": "CVSS",
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.7,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "time": "2026-07-09T12:11:00.000Z",
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "reported to the Apache Security Team"
          },
          {
            "time": "2026-07-10T12:11:00.000Z",
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "reported issues fixed on develop (a2dbb6bfc0, 5a4d5bdb4c)"
          },
          {
            "time": "2026-09-07T12:12:00.000Z",
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Apache PLC4X 1.0.0 released with the fixes"
          }
        ],
        "credits": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Abhinav Agarwal",
            "type": "finder"
          }
        ],
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.3"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-09-30T14:39:55.913450Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-102509",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "yes"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T14:40:06.881Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-15952",
      "assignerOrgId": "2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "ABB",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T13:14:17.355Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-09-28T13:10:28.374Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T17:59:28.712Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9",
          "shortName": "ABB",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T13:10:28.374Z"
        },
        "title": "Improper Permission Assignment in Scheduler Service",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-732",
                "description": "CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "ABB",
            "product": "Protection and control IED manager (PCM600)",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "2.14",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in ABB Protection and control IED manager (PCM600).\n\nThis issue affects Protection and control IED manager (PCM600): through 2.14.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in ABB Protection and control IED manager (PCM600).<p>This issue affects Protection and control IED manager (PCM600): through 2.14.</p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2NGA003170&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=pdf&Action=Launch"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "baseScore": 6.4,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackRequirements": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.1,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "timestamp": "2026-09-28T17:59:16.963827Z",
                  "id": "CVE-2026-15952",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "total"
                    }
                  ],
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "version": "2.0.3"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T17:59:28.712Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
      "cveId": "CVE-2026-15953",
      "assignerOrgId": "2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9",
      "state": "PUBLISHED",
      "assignerShortName": "ABB",
      "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T13:14:19.501Z",
      "datePublished": "2026-09-28T13:17:46.752Z",
      "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T16:32:28.788Z"
    },
    "containers": {
      "cna": {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9",
          "shortName": "ABB",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T13:17:46.752Z"
        },
        "title": "Path Traversal During Project Archive Import",
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "cweId": "CWE-22",
                "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "affected": [
          {
            "vendor": "ABB",
            "product": "Protection and control IED manager (PCM600)",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "lessThanOrEqual": "2.14",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in ABB Protection and control IED manager (PCM600).\n\nThis issue affects Protection and control IED manager (PCM600): through 2.14.",
            "supportingMedia": [
              {
                "type": "text/html",
                "base64": false,
                "value": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in ABB Protection and control IED manager (PCM600).<p>This issue affects Protection and control IED manager (PCM600): through 2.14.</p>"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2NGA003179&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=pdf&Action=Launch"
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "version": "3.1",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "baseScore": 5,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
            }
          },
          {
            "format": "CVSS",
            "scenarios": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "GENERAL"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV4_0": {
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
              "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
              "version": "4.0",
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "baseScore": 5.6,
              "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N"
            }
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
        }
      },
      "adp": [
        {
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "type": "ssvc",
                "content": {
                  "id": "CVE-2026-15953",
                  "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                  "options": [
                    {
                      "Exploitation": "none"
                    },
                    {
                      "Automatable": "no"
                    },
                    {
                      "Technical Impact": "partial"
                    }
                  ],
                  "version": "2.0.3",
                  "timestamp": "2026-09-28T15:48:49.199702Z"
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
          "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T16:32:28.788Z"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
