Universal Hard-Coded Keys in SCADAPack x70 Secure Lock
Schneider Electric's SCADAPack x70 'Secure Lock' feature protects device lock, unlock and password-change messages with an AES-128 key-wrap KEK and an HMAC-SHA256 key derived from compiled-in constants, with no per-device or per-session input. I extracted both from the tested Windows DTM and the tested RTU firmware image, where they are byte-identical. CVE-2026-81861.